British statesman, born in London, UK. He studied at Oxford, and became a Socialist during the 1926 General Strike. An MP in 1945, he was minister of fuel and power (1947) and of economic affairs (1950), and Chancellor of the Exchequer (19501). In 1955 he was elected Leader of the Opposition by a large majority over Bevan. He bitterly opposed Eden's Suez action (1956), and refused to accept a narrow conference vote for unilateral disarmament (1960). This caused a crisis of leadership in which he was challenged by Harold Wilson (1960), but he retained the loyalty of most Labour MPs.
Hugh Todd Naylor Gaitskell|
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| Chancellor of the Exchequer | |
|---|---|
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In office 19 October 1950 – 26 October 1951 |
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| Preceded by | Stafford Cripps |
| Succeeded by | Rab Butler |
| Born |
April 9, 1906 London, England |
| Died |
January 18, 1963 London, England |
| Political party | Labour |
Hugh Todd Naylor Gaitskell (April 9, 1906 – January 18, 1963) was a British politician, leader of the Labour Party from 1955 until his death in 1963.
Legacy
Because his misfortune in never becoming prime minister, and the great capacity many considered that he had for the post, Hugh Gaitskell is remembered largely with respect from people both within and without the Labour Party.
Marriage
He was married to Anna Dora Gaitskell, who became a Labour life peer one year after his death, but it is widely known that he had a number of affairs - even during his time in public life - and that his reputation would never have survived the media scrutiny of today.
Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Hugh GaitskellOffices held
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded by: Henry Charles Charleton |
Member of Parliament for Leeds South 1945–1963 |
Succeeded by: Merlyn Rees |
| Political Offices | ||
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Preceded by: Sir Stafford Cripps |
Chancellor of the Exchequer 1950–1951 |
Succeeded by: Rab Butler |
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Preceded by: Clement Attlee |
Leader of the British Labour Party 1955–1963 |
Succeeded by: Harold Wilson |
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Leader of the Opposition 1955–1963 |
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| Chancellors of the Exchequer | |
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| Baker, Mildmay, Fortescue, Home, Caesar, Greville, Portland, Newburgh, Cottington, Colepeper, Clarendon, Shaftesbury, Duncombe, Ernle, Booth, Hampden, Montagu, Smith, Boyle, Smith, Harley, Benson, Wyndham, Onslow, Walpole, Stanhope, Aislabie, Pratt, Walpole, Sandys, Pelham, Lee, Bilson Legge, Lyttelton, Bilson Legge, Mansfield, Bilson Legge, Barrington, Dashwood, Grenville, Dowdeswell, Townshend, North, Cavendish, Pitt, Cavendish, Pitt, Addington, Pitt, Petty, Perceval, Vansittart, Robinson, Canning, Abbott, Herries, Goulburn, Althorp, Denman, Peel, Monteagle, Baring, Goulburn, C Wood, Disraeli, Gladstone, Lewis, Disraeli, Gladstone, Disraeli, Hunt, Lowe, Gladstone, Northcote, Gladstone, Childers, Hicks Beach, Harcourt, R Churchill, Goschen, Harcourt, Hicks Beach, Ritchie, A Chamberlain, Asquith, Lloyd George, McKenna, Bonar Law, A Chamberlain, Horne, Baldwin, N Chamberlain, Snowden, W Churchill, Snowden, N Chamberlain, Simon, K Wood, Anderson, Dalton, Cripps, Gaitskell, Butler, Macmillan, Thorneycroft, Heathcoat-Amory, Lloyd, Maudling, Callaghan, Jenkins, Macleod, Barber, Healey, Howe, Lawson, Major, Lamont, Clarke, Brown |
| Leaders of the Labour Party |
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| Keir Hardie, Arthur Henderson, George Nicoll Barnes, Ramsay MacDonald, Arthur Henderson, William Adamson, John Robert Clynes, Ramsay MacDonald, Arthur Henderson, George Lansbury, Clement Attlee, Hugh Gaitskell, George Alfred Brown, Harold Wilson, James Callaghan, Michael Foot, Neil Kinnock, John Smith, Margaret Beckett, Tony Blair |
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