Unit of volume; symbol l; formerly defined as the volume occupied by a mass of 1 kilogram of water at its maximum density and at standard pressure; according to this definition, 1 litre is approximately equal to 1·000028 cubic decimetres. This definition was abrogated in 1964, and the litre is no longer considered to be a precisely defined unit of volume. Officially the term may be used as a name for the cubic decimetre, but the litre should not be used for high accuracy measurements. The precise unit of volume is the cubic metre, approximately 1000 litres.
| Multiple | Name | Symbols | Multiple | Name | Symbols | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | litre | l | L | |||||
| 101 | decalitre | dal | daL | 10–1 | decilitre | dl | dL | |
| 102 | hectolitre | hl | hL | 10–2 | centilitre | cl | cL | |
| 103 | kilolitre | kl | kL | 10–3 | millilitre | ml | mL | |
| 106 | megalitre | Ml | ML | 10–6 | microlitre | µl | µL | |
| 109 | gigalitre | Gl | GL | 10–9 | nanolitre | nl | nL | |
| 1012 | teralitre | Tl | TL | 10–12 | picolitre | pl | pL | |
| 1015 | petalitre | Pl | PL | 10–15 | femtolitre | fl | fL | |
| 1018 | exalitre | El | EL | 10–18 | attolitre | al | aL | |
| 1021 | zettalitre | Zl | ZL | 10–21 | zeptolitre | zl | zL | |
| 1024 | yottalitre | Yl | YL | 10–24 | yoctolitre | yl | yL | |
Name origin
The word "litre" is derived from an older French unit, the litron, whose name came from Greek via Latin.
Other common metric equivalencies
1 µL (microlitre) = 1 mm³ (cubic millimetre) 1 mL (millilitre) = 1 cm³ (cubic centimetre)Conversions
One litre
≈ 0.87987699 Imperial quart Inverse: One Imperial quart ≡ 1.1365225 litres ≈ 1.056688 US fluid quarts Inverse: One US fluid quart ≡ 0.946352946 litres ≈ 1.75975326 Imperial pints Inverse: One Imperial pint ≡ 0.56826125 litres ≈ 2.11337641 US fluid pints Inverse: One US fluid pint ≡ 0.473176473 litres ≈ 0.2641720523 US liquid gallon Inverse: One US liquid gallon ≡ 3.785411784 litres ≈ 0.21997 Imperial gallon Inverse: One Imperial gallon ≡ 4.54609 litres ≈ 0.0353146667 cubic foot Inverse: One cubic foot ≡ 28.316846592 litres ≈ 0.001 cubic meters (see definition) Inverse: One cubic meter ≡ 1000 litresRough conversions
A litre is the volume of a cube with sides of 10 cm, which is slightly less than a cube of sides 4 inches (or one-third of a foot).
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