Melos - Geography, Natural resources, Villages, towns and notable landmarks, History, Historical population
Coordinates: 36°44′N 24°25′E
| Milos (Μήλος) | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 36°44′ N 24°25′ E |
| Country | Greece |
| Periphery | South Aegean |
| Prefecture | Cyclades |
| Population | 4,771 source (2001) |
| Area | 160.1 km² |
| Population density | 30 /km² |
| Elevation | 0-748 m |
| Postal code | 8480x |
| Area code | 22870 |
| Licence plate code | ΕΜ |
| Website | milos.gr |
Milos (formerly Melos, and before the Athenian genocide at 415 B.C. see also List of traditional Greek place names, Greek: Μήλος, not related to the Modern Greek word "μήλο" = "milo" for apple which has the same spelling except for the trailing sigma) is a volcanic island in the Aegean Sea.
Geography
Milos is the southwesternmost island in the Cyclades group, 120 km (75 miles) due east from the coast of Laconia.
Antimelos or Antimilos, 13 miles (20 km) north-west of Milos, is an uninhabited mass of trachyte, often called Erimomilos (Desert Milos).
Natural resources
Bentonite, perlite, pozzolana and small quantities of kaolin are mined in Milos and sold all over the world.
Villages, towns and notable landmarks
The harbour town is Adamas;
History
The position of Milos, between Greece and Crete, and its possession of obsidian, made it an important centre of early Aegean civilization.
In historical times the island was occupied by Dorians from Laconia.
Though Milos inhabitants sent a contingent to the Greek fleet at Salamis Island, it held aloof from the Delian League, and sought to remain neutral during the Peloponnesian War.
Historical population
| Year | Island population | Change | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1907 | 17,638 | - | about 108/km² |
| 1981 | - | - | -/km² |
| 1991 | 4,390 | - | about 27/km² |
| 2001 | 4,771 | - | 32/km² |
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