Cambridge Encyclopedia :: Cambridge Encyclopedia Vol. 52

moorhen

Either of two species of rail of the genus Gallinula, especially the moorhen, common gallinule, or Florida gallinule (Gallinula chloropus), found worldwide; also the lesser or little moorhen (Gallinula angulata), found in sub-Saharan Africa; long legs and toes; inhabit water margins; related to coots.

iMoorhens

Common Moorhen
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Gallinula
Brisson, 1760
Species
Samoan Wood Rail, Gallinula pacifica (sometimes placed in genus Pareudiastes, extinct?) Makira Wood Rail, Gallinula silvestris (sometimes placed in genus Pareudiastes or Edithornis, extinct?) Tristan Moorhen, Gallinula nesiotis (extinct) Gough Island Moorhen, Gallinula comeri Common Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus Dusky Moorhen, Gallinula tenebrosa Lesser Moorhen, Gallinula angulata Spot-flanked Gallinule, Gallinula melanops Black-tailed Native-hen, Gallinula ventralis Tasmanian Native-hen, Gallinula mortierii

For prehistoric taxa, see article text.

Synonyms

Edithornis
Pareudiastes
Tribonyx

The moorhens are medium-sized water birds which are members of the rail family Rallidae.

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