Cambridge Encyclopedia :: Cambridge Encyclopedia Vol. 61

pyridoxine

A B vitamin (B6) which exists in the form of pyridoxine in vegetable foods and pyridoxal and pyridoxamine in animal foods. In the body, all food forms of this vitamin are converted to pyridoxal phosphate. It acts as a co-enzyme for the enzymes involved in the interconversion and metabolism of amino acids. Deficiency is rare, but large doses of B6 are frequently used as a treatment for several disorders, including premenstrual syndrome and mild depression, though its efficacy is disputed. Prolonged excessive intakes have been associated with nervous disorders.

Pyridoxine
Common name pyridoxine
Systematic name 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-
2-methylpyridin-3-ol
Other names 5-hydroxy-6-methyl-
3,4-pyridinedimethanol
Chemical formula C8H11NO3
Molecular mass 169.18 g/mol
Density x.xxx g/cm3
Melting point 159-162 °C
Boiling point xx.x °C
CAS number [65-23-6]
SMILES xxxx
Disclaimer and references

Pyridoxine is one of the compounds that can be called vitamin B6, along with Pyridoxal and Pyridoxamine.

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