Viseu - History and Tourism, Geography, Demograpics, Education, Parishes
40º40N 7º55W, pop (2001e) 25 700. Town in NC Portugal; located among wooded hills on the R Pavia, 138 km/86 mi SE of Porto; birthplace of João de Barros; bishopric; airfield; railway; cathedral (originally 13th-c); Museu de Grão Vasco (in former bishop's palace) houses a collection of paintings by Vasco Fernandes who established a school of art here (14751540); wine producing region.
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| Location | ||||
| - Country | Portugal | |||
| - Region | Centro | |||
| - Subregion | Dão-Lafões | |||
| - District or A.R. | Viseu | |||
| Mayor | Fernando Ruas | |||
| - Party | PSD | |||
| Area | 507.1 km² | |||
| Population | ||||
| - Total | 96,810 | |||
| - Density | 191/km² | |||
| No. of parishes | 34 | |||
| Coordinates | 40º40'N 7º55'W | |||
| Municipal holiday |
September 21 |
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| Website: http://www.cm-viseu.pt/ | ||||
Viseu (pron.
History and Tourism
The city name goes back to the end of the Roman Empire and the early Middle Ages where its name is derived from the Roman term "viso", which means a good view.
In 693 AD Viseu was taken by the Moors who held it for almost a century.
Viseu was the birthplace of one of the greatest Portuguese painters of the sixteenth century, Vasco Fernandes (1475-1540), known as Grão Vasco, who today lends his name to a museum, a hotel, and even a brand of wine.
Geography
The city of Viseu has an almost central position in relation to the District lying on the so-called Viseu Plateau (port.
Demograpics
Due to important emigration in the decade of 1960, Viseu suffered a great decrease in its population.
Education
Viseu is the location of the Instituto Politécnico de Viseu.
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