Cambridge Encyclopedia :: Cambridge Encyclopedia Vol. 12
 

Butte

46º00N 112º32W, pop (2000e) 33 900. Seat of Silver Bow Co, SW Montana, USA; located on a plateau in the Rocky Mts; birthplace of Rudy Autio, Evel Knievel, Charlotte Towle; railway; airfield; mining of copper, zinc, silver, manganese, gold, lead, arsenic; World Museum of Mining.

Portions of the summary below have been contributed by Wikipedia.

A butte (IPA: [bju:t]) is an isolated hill with steep sides and a small flat top, smaller than mesas and plateaus.

Buttes are formed by erosion when a cap of hard rock, usually of volcanic origin, covers a layer of softer rock that is easily worn away. This hard rock avoids erosion while the rock around it wears down.

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