Cambridge Encyclopedia :: Cambridge Encyclopedia Vol. 17

Composite order

The most decorative of the five main orders of classical architecture, combining the Ionic volute with the acanthus leaves of the Corinthian order. It may have a plain or fluted shaft.

The composite order is a mixed order, combining the volutes of the Ionic order with the leaves of the Corinthian order. The composite volutes are larger, however, and the composite order also has echinus with egg-and-dart ornamentation between the volutes. The Arch of Titus, in the forum in Rome was built in 82 and is considered the first example of a Composite order.

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