Cambridge Encyclopedia :: Cambridge Encyclopedia Vol. 23

electric ray

Any of a family of sluggish, bottom-living marine rays, widespread in tropical to temperate seas; body disc rounded, skin smooth, tail robust; well-developed electric organs produce strong shocks to stun prey; also called torpedo rays; includes large N Atlantic species, Torpedo nobiliana; length up to 1·8 m/6 ft. (Family: Torpedinidae.)

For the fictional energy weapon, see raygun.
iElectric rays

Torpedo fuscomaculata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Superorder: Batoidea
Order: Torpediniformes
Families

Narcinidae
Torpedinidae

Electric rays (order Torpediniformes) are fish that have a rounded body and a pair of organs capable of producing an electric discharge, varying from as little as 8 volts to up to 220 volts depending on the species, which is used to stun or kill prey.

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