Florenz Ziegfeld - Broadway productions
Theatre manager, born in Chicago, Illinois, USA. He devised and perfected the American revue spectacle, based on the Folies Bergères, and his Follies of 1907 ran for 24 editions to 1943, making his name synonymous with extravagant theatrical production. The Follies featured a chorus line of some of America's most beautiful women, all personally chosen to glorify the American girl. He also produced a wide range of plays and other musical shows, such as Show Boat (1927) and Bitter Sweet (1929). Composers who worked with him included Irving Berlin, Gershwin, and Rogers, and the librettists Lardner and Hammerstein II.
Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. (March 21, 1869 – July 22, 1932) was an American Broadway impresario. He is best known for his series of theatrical revues, the Ziegfeld Follies, based on the Folies Bergères of Paris. (Held, in fact, first suggested an American imitation of the Parisian Follies to Ziegfeld.) . In 1912, as Held's “advancing plumpness and a face which was showing signs of Gallic homeliness” began to interfere with Ziegfeld's marketing strategem, he divorced her amidst much publicity.
The Follies featured many performers who, though well-known from previous work in other theatrical genres, achieved unique financial success and publicity with Ziegfeld.
Ziegfeld produced other landmarks as well, including Show Boat. It was a great success, and in 1932, after Ziegfeld lost much of his money in the stock market crash, he staged a revival of Show Boat. Later that same year, Ziegfeld died from a lung infection related to pleurisy .
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