Ethnologist, born in North East, Pennsylvania, USA. A boyhood fascination with Indian artifacts was fulfilled with his appointment at the Bureau of American Ethnology (18791900). Regarded as a genius of interpretation, he made major contributions to this developing field by living among the Zuni for five years (he was initiated into the tribe as Ténatsali) and excavating Hohokam and Seminole sites.
Frank Hamilton Cushing July 22, 1857- April 10, 1900 was born in Northeastern Pennsylvania, later moving with his family to western New York.
Work at Zuni
He was invited by Powell to join an anthropological expedition to New Mexico. The group traveled by rail to end of the line at Las Vegas, New Mexico, then on to Zuni Pueblo where Cushing, "went
native", living with the Zuni from 1879 to 1884, becoming anthropology's first participant observer. After some initial difficulties (the Zuni seriously considered killing him as he was
obviously after their secrets) he was fully accepted by the community and participated fully in Zuni activities, becoming in 1881 a member of the Priesthood of the Bow.
Significance of work
Cushing was an innovator in the development of the anthropological view that all peoples have a culture that they draw from. Frank Cushing, 1st War Chief of Zuni, U.S. Ass't Ethnologist.
Books on Zuni by Frank Cushing
Jesse Green, Sharon Weiner Green and Frank Hamilton Cushing,
Cushing at Zuni: The Correspondence and Journals of Frank Hamilton Cushing, 1879-1884, UNMPRESS University of New Mexico
Press, 1990, hardcover ISBN 0-8263-1172-5 Sylvester Baxter and Frank H. Cushing,
My Adventurers in Zuni: Including Father of The Pueblos & An Aboriginal Pilgrimage, PMA Online Org
Filter Press, LLC, 1999, paperback, 1999, 79 pages, ISBN 0-86541-045-3 Frank H. Cushing,
My Adventures in Zuni, Pamphlet, ISBN 1-121-39551-1 Frank Hamilton Cushing and Barton Wright,
The mythic world of the Zuni, University of New Mexico Press, 1992, hardcover, ISBN 0-8263-1036-2 Frank H. Cushing,
Outlines of Zuni Creation Myths, AMS Press; Reprint edition (June
1, 1996), Hardcover, ISBN 0-404-11834-8 Frank H. Cushing,
Zuni Coyote Tales, University of Arizona Press, 1998, paperback, 104 pages, ISBN 0-8165-1892-0 Frank Hamilton Cushing,
Zuni
Fetishes, pamphlet, ISBN 1-199-17971-X and ISBN 1-122-26704-5 Frank H. Cushing, designed by K. DenDooven, photographed by Bruce Hucko, Annotations by Mark Bahti,
Zuni Fetishes, KC
Publications, 1999, paperback, 48 pages, ISBN 0-88714-144-7 Frank Hamilton Cushing,
Zuni Fetishes Facsimile, pamphlet, ISBN 1-125-28500-1 Frank Hamilton Cushing,
Zuni Folk Tales,
hardcover, ISBN 1-125-91410-6 (expensive if you search by ISBN, try ABE for older used copies without ISBN) Frank Hamilton Cushing,
Zuni Folk Tales, University of Arizona Press, 1999,
trade paperback, ISBN 0-8165-0986-7 (reasonably priced) Frank H. Cushing, edited by Jesse Green, foreword by Fred Eggan, Introduction by Jesse Green,
Zuni: Selected Writings of Frank Hamilton
Cushing University of Nebraska Press, 1978, hardcover, 440 pages, ISBN 0-8032-2100-2; trade paperback, 1979, 449 pages, ISBN 0-8032-7007-0 Frank Hamilton Cushing.
Zuni Breadstuff (Indian
Notes and Monographs V.8), AMS Press, 1975, 673 pages, ISBN 0-404-11835-6
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