General Strike - Notable general strikes
(412 May 1926) A national strike in Britain, organized by the Trades Union Congress (TUC) in support of the miners' campaign to resist the imposition by mine owners of wage cuts and longer hours. By April 1926 the dispute between miners and mine owners had intensified and a government subsidy had ended. The strike involved some 3 million workers from the transport, iron, steel, printing, and building industries. The government organized special constables and volunteers to counter the most serious effects of the strike, and issued an anti-strike propaganda journal, The British Gazette. The TUC called off the strike after nine days, though the miners' strike continued fruitlessly for three more months. In 1927, the government passed the Trade Disputes and Unions Act to curb the power of the trade unions.
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A general strike is a strike action by a critical mass of the labour force in a city, region or country.
The term "general strike" is sometimes also applied to large-scale strikes of all of the workers in a particular industry, such as the Textile workers strike (1934).
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